package travesty

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package travesty
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Option extensions.

This module contains various extensions for Core's Option module, including adding monadic traversal.

type 'a t = 'a Base.option

t is just option, re-exported to make this module satisfy various container interfaces.

Options are traversable containers.

include Traversable.S1_container with type 'a t := 'a t
module On_monad (M : Base.Monad.S) : Traversable.On_monad1 with type 'a t := 'a t and module M := M

On_monad implements monadic folding and mapping operators for a given monad M, including arity-1 specific operators.

module With_errors : Traversable.On_monad1 with type 'a t := 'a t and module M := Base.Or_error

With_errors is shorthand for On_monad (Or_error).

include Traversable.Generic_container with type 'a t := 'a t and type 'a elt := 'a and module On_monad := On_monad and module With_errors := With_errors
include Types_intf.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t with type 'a elt := 'a

We can do generic container operations.

include Base.Container.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t and type 'a elt := 'a

We can do non-monadic mapping operations.

include Mappable.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t and type 'a elt := 'a

Generic refers to the container type as 'a t, and the element type as 'a elt; substitute t/elt (arity-0) or 'a t/'a (arity-1) accordingly below.

include Types_intf.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t with type 'a elt := 'a
val fold_map : 'a t -> f:('acc -> 'a -> 'acc * 'b) -> init:'acc -> 'acc * 'b t

fold_map c ~f ~init folds f over every t in c, threading through an accumulator with initial value init.

val mapi : f:(Base.int -> 'a -> 'b) -> 'a t -> 'b t

mapi ~f t maps f across t, passing in an increasing position counter.

include Mappable.S1_container with type 'a t := 'a t
include Mappable.S1 with type 'a t := 'a t
include Mappable.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t and type 'a elt := 'a

Generic refers to the container type as 'a t, and the element type as 'a elt; substitute t/elt (arity-0) or 'a t/'a (arity-1) accordingly below.

include Types_intf.Generic with type 'a t := 'a t with type 'a elt := 'a
val map : 'a t -> f:('a -> 'b) -> 'b t

map c ~f maps f over every t in c.

include Base.Container.S1 with type 'a t := 'a t
val mem : 'a t -> 'a -> equal:('a -> 'a -> bool) -> bool

Checks whether the provided element is there, using equal.

val length : 'a t -> int
val is_empty : 'a t -> bool
val iter : 'a t -> f:('a -> unit) -> unit
val fold : 'a t -> init:'accum -> f:('accum -> 'a -> 'accum) -> 'accum

fold t ~init ~f returns f (... f (f (f init e1) e2) e3 ...) en, where e1..en are the elements of t

val fold_result : 'a t -> init:'accum -> f:('accum -> 'a -> ('accum, 'e) Base.Result.t) -> ('accum, 'e) Base.Result.t

fold_result t ~init ~f is a short-circuiting version of fold that runs in the Result monad. If f returns an Error _, that value is returned without any additional invocations of f.

val fold_until : 'a t -> init:'accum -> f:('accum -> 'a -> ('accum, 'final) Base__.Container_intf.Continue_or_stop.t) -> finish:('accum -> 'final) -> 'final

fold_until t ~init ~f ~finish is a short-circuiting version of fold. If f returns Stop _ the computation ceases and results in that value. If f returns Continue _, the fold will proceed. If f never returns Stop _, the final result is computed by finish.

val exists : 'a t -> f:('a -> bool) -> bool

Returns true if and only if there exists an element for which the provided function evaluates to true. This is a short-circuiting operation.

val for_all : 'a t -> f:('a -> bool) -> bool

Returns true if and only if the provided function evaluates to true for all elements. This is a short-circuiting operation.

val count : 'a t -> f:('a -> bool) -> int

Returns the number of elements for which the provided function evaluates to true.

val sum : (module Base.Commutative_group.S with type t = 'sum) -> 'a t -> f:('a -> 'sum) -> 'sum

Returns the sum of f i for all i in the container.

val find : 'a t -> f:('a -> bool) -> 'a option

Returns as an option the first element for which f evaluates to true.

val find_map : 'a t -> f:('a -> 'b option) -> 'b option

Returns the first evaluation of f that returns Some, and returns None if there is no such element.

val to_list : 'a t -> 'a list
val to_array : 'a t -> 'a array
val min_elt : 'a t -> compare:('a -> 'a -> int) -> 'a option

Returns a minimum (resp maximum) element from the collection using the provided compare function, or None if the collection is empty. In case of a tie, the first element encountered while traversing the collection is returned. The implementation uses fold so it has the same complexity as fold.

val max_elt : 'a t -> compare:('a -> 'a -> int) -> 'a option
include Mappable.Extensions1 with type 'a t := 'a t

Extensions1 includes the container extensions from T_container, as they work with any arity-1 container.

include T_container.Extensions1 with type 'a t := 'a t
val max_measure : measure:('a -> int) -> ?default:int -> 'a t -> int

max_measure ~measure ~default xs measures each item in xs according to measure, and returns the highest measure reported. If xs is empty, return default if given, and 0 otherwise.

val any : predicates:('a -> bool) t -> 'a -> bool

any ~predicates x tests x against predicates until one returns true, or all return false.

val right_pad : padding:'a -> 'a Base.list t -> 'a Base.list t

right_pad ~padding xs pads every list in xs with padding, ensuring all lists have equal length.

module With_elt (Elt : Base.Equal.S) : Traversable.S0_container with type t := Elt.t t and type elt := Elt.t

With_elt (Elt) demotes this S1_container to a S0_container by fixing the element type to that mentioned in Elt.

Miscellaneous extension functions

val first_some_of_thunks : (Base.unit -> 'a t) Base.list -> 'a t

first_some_of_thunks thunks evaluates each thunk in thunks until none remain (in which case, it returns None, or one of the thunks returns Some x (in which case, it returns Some x.

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