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Source file raw_context.ml

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(*****************************************************************************)
(*                                                                           *)
(* Open Source License                                                       *)
(* Copyright (c) 2018 Dynamic Ledger Solutions, Inc. <contact@tezos.com>     *)
(*                                                                           *)
(* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a   *)
(* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),*)
(* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation *)
(* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,  *)
(* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the     *)
(* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:      *)
(*                                                                           *)
(* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included   *)
(* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                    *)
(*                                                                           *)
(* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR*)
(* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,  *)
(* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL   *)
(* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER*)
(* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING   *)
(* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER       *)
(* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                                                 *)
(*                                                                           *)
(*****************************************************************************)

module Int_set = Set.Make (Compare.Int)

(*

   Gas levels maintainance
   =======================

   The context maintains two levels of gas, one corresponds to the gas
   available for the current operation while the other is the gas
   available for the current block.

   When gas is consumed, we must morally decrement these two levels to
   check if one of them hits zero. However, since these decrements are
   the same on both levels, it is not strictly necessary to update the
   two levels: we can simply maintain the minimum of both levels in a
   [gas_counter]. The meaning of [gas_counter] is denoted by
   [gas_counter_status]: *)

type gas_counter_status =
  (* When the operation gas is unaccounted: *)
  | Unlimited_operation_gas
  (* When the operation gas level is the minimum: *)
  | Count_operation_gas of {block_gas_delta : Gas_limit_repr.Arith.fp}
  (* When the block gas level is the minimum. *)
  | Count_block_gas of {operation_gas_delta : Gas_limit_repr.Arith.fp}

(*
   In each case, we keep enough information in [gas_counter_status] to
   reconstruct the level that is not represented by [gas_counter]. In
   the gas [Unlimited_operation_gas], the block gas level is stored
   in [gas_counter].

   [Raw_context] interface provides two accessors for the operation
   gas level and the block gas level. These accessors compute these values
   on-the-fly based on the current value of [gas_counter] and
   [gas_counter_status].

   A layered context
   =================

   Updating the context [gas_counter] is a critical routine called
   very frequently by the operations performed by the protocol.
   On the contrary, other fields are less frequently updated.

   In a previous version of the context datatype definition, all
   the fields were represented at the toplevel. To update the
   [gas_counter], we had to copy ~25 fields (that is 200 bytes).

   With the following layered representation, we only have to
   copy 2 fields (16 bytes) during [gas_counter] update. This
   has a significant impact on the Michelson runtime efficiency.

   Here are the fields on the [back] of the context:

 *)
type back = {
  context : Context.t;
  constants : Constants_repr.parametric;
  first_level : Raw_level_repr.t;
  level : Level_repr.t;
  predecessor_timestamp : Time.t;
  timestamp : Time.t;
  fitness : Int64.t;
  deposits : Tez_repr.t Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t;
  included_endorsements : int;
  allowed_endorsements :
    (Signature.Public_key.t * int list * bool) Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.t;
  fees : Tez_repr.t;
  rewards : Tez_repr.t;
  storage_space_to_pay : Z.t option;
  allocated_contracts : int option;
  origination_nonce : Contract_repr.origination_nonce option;
  temporary_lazy_storage_ids : Lazy_storage_kind.Temp_ids.t;
  internal_nonce : int;
  internal_nonces_used : Int_set.t;
  gas_counter_status : gas_counter_status;
}

(*

   The context is simply a record with two fields which
   limits the cost of updating the [gas_counter].

*)
type t = {gas_counter : Gas_limit_repr.Arith.fp; back : back}

type root = t

(*

   Context fields accessors
   ========================

   To have the context related code more robust to evolutions,
   we introduce accessors to get and to update the context
   components.

*)
let[@inline] context ctxt = ctxt.back.context

let[@inline] current_level ctxt = ctxt.back.level

let[@inline] storage_space_to_pay ctxt = ctxt.back.storage_space_to_pay

let[@inline] predecessor_timestamp ctxt = ctxt.back.predecessor_timestamp

let[@inline] current_timestamp ctxt = ctxt.back.timestamp

let[@inline] current_fitness ctxt = ctxt.back.fitness

let[@inline] first_level ctxt = ctxt.back.first_level

let[@inline] constants ctxt = ctxt.back.constants

let[@inline] recover ctxt = ctxt.back.context

let[@inline] fees ctxt = ctxt.back.fees

let[@inline] origination_nonce ctxt = ctxt.back.origination_nonce

let[@inline] deposits ctxt = ctxt.back.deposits

let[@inline] allowed_endorsements ctxt = ctxt.back.allowed_endorsements

let[@inline] included_endorsements ctxt = ctxt.back.included_endorsements

let[@inline] internal_nonce ctxt = ctxt.back.internal_nonce

let[@inline] internal_nonces_used ctxt = ctxt.back.internal_nonces_used

let[@inline] gas_counter_status ctxt = ctxt.back.gas_counter_status

let[@inline] rewards ctxt = ctxt.back.rewards

let[@inline] allocated_contracts ctxt = ctxt.back.allocated_contracts

let[@inline] temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt =
  ctxt.back.temporary_lazy_storage_ids

let[@inline] gas_counter ctxt = ctxt.gas_counter

let[@inline] update_gas_counter ctxt gas_counter = {ctxt with gas_counter}

let[@inline] update_back ctxt back = {ctxt with back}

let[@inline] update_gas_counter_status ctxt gas_counter_status =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with gas_counter_status}

let[@inline] update_context ctxt context =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with context}

let[@inline] update_constants ctxt constants =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with constants}

let[@inline] update_fitness ctxt fitness =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with fitness}

let[@inline] update_deposits ctxt deposits =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with deposits}

let[@inline] update_allowed_endorsements ctxt allowed_endorsements =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with allowed_endorsements}

let[@inline] update_rewards ctxt rewards =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with rewards}

let[@inline] update_storage_space_to_pay ctxt storage_space_to_pay =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with storage_space_to_pay}

let[@inline] update_allocated_contracts ctxt allocated_contracts =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with allocated_contracts}

let[@inline] update_origination_nonce ctxt origination_nonce =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with origination_nonce}

let[@inline] update_internal_nonce ctxt internal_nonce =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with internal_nonce}

let[@inline] update_internal_nonces_used ctxt internal_nonces_used =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with internal_nonces_used}

let[@inline] update_included_endorsements ctxt included_endorsements =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with included_endorsements}

let[@inline] update_fees ctxt fees = update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with fees}

let[@inline] update_temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt temporary_lazy_storage_ids
    =
  update_back ctxt {ctxt.back with temporary_lazy_storage_ids}

let record_endorsement ctxt k =
  match
    Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.find_opt k (allowed_endorsements ctxt)
  with
  | None ->
      assert false
  | Some (_, _, true) ->
      assert false (* right already used *)
  | Some (d, s, false) ->
      let ctxt =
        update_included_endorsements
          ctxt
          (included_endorsements ctxt + List.length s)
      in
      update_allowed_endorsements
        ctxt
        (Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.add
           k
           (d, s, true)
           (allowed_endorsements ctxt))

let init_endorsements ctxt allowed_endorsements' =
  if Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.is_empty allowed_endorsements' then
    assert false (* can't initialize to empty *)
  else if Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.is_empty (allowed_endorsements ctxt)
  then update_allowed_endorsements ctxt allowed_endorsements'
  else assert false

type error += Too_many_internal_operations (* `Permanent *)

type error += Block_quota_exceeded (* `Temporary *)

type error += Operation_quota_exceeded (* `Temporary *)

let () =
  let open Data_encoding in
  register_error_kind
    `Permanent
    ~id:"too_many_internal_operations"
    ~title:"Too many internal operations"
    ~description:
      "A transaction exceeded the hard limit of internal operations it can emit"
    empty
    (function Too_many_internal_operations -> Some () | _ -> None)
    (fun () -> Too_many_internal_operations) ;
  register_error_kind
    `Temporary
    ~id:"gas_exhausted.operation"
    ~title:"Gas quota exceeded for the operation"
    ~description:
      "A script or one of its callee took more time than the operation said \
       it would"
    empty
    (function Operation_quota_exceeded -> Some () | _ -> None)
    (fun () -> Operation_quota_exceeded) ;
  register_error_kind
    `Temporary
    ~id:"gas_exhausted.block"
    ~title:"Gas quota exceeded for the block"
    ~description:
      "The sum of gas consumed by all the operations in the block exceeds the \
       hard gas limit per block"
    empty
    (function Block_quota_exceeded -> Some () | _ -> None)
    (fun () -> Block_quota_exceeded)

let fresh_internal_nonce ctxt =
  if Compare.Int.(internal_nonce ctxt >= 65_535) then
    error Too_many_internal_operations
  else
    ok
      ( update_internal_nonce ctxt (internal_nonce ctxt + 1),
        internal_nonce ctxt )

let reset_internal_nonce ctxt =
  let ctxt = update_internal_nonce ctxt 0 in
  update_internal_nonces_used ctxt Int_set.empty

let record_internal_nonce ctxt k =
  update_internal_nonces_used ctxt (Int_set.add k (internal_nonces_used ctxt))

let internal_nonce_already_recorded ctxt k =
  Int_set.mem k (internal_nonces_used ctxt)

let set_current_fitness ctxt fitness = update_fitness ctxt fitness

let add_fees ctxt fees' = Tez_repr.(fees ctxt +? fees') >|? update_fees ctxt

let add_rewards ctxt rewards' =
  Tez_repr.(rewards ctxt +? rewards') >|? update_rewards ctxt

let add_deposit ctxt delegate deposit =
  let open Signature.Public_key_hash.Map in
  let previous =
    match find_opt delegate (deposits ctxt) with
    | Some tz ->
        tz
    | None ->
        Tez_repr.zero
  in
  Tez_repr.(previous +? deposit)
  >|? fun deposit ->
  let deposits = add delegate deposit (deposits ctxt) in
  update_deposits ctxt deposits

let get_deposits = deposits

let get_rewards = rewards

let get_fees = fees

type error += Undefined_operation_nonce (* `Permanent *)

let () =
  let open Data_encoding in
  register_error_kind
    `Permanent
    ~id:"undefined_operation_nonce"
    ~title:"Ill timed access to the origination nonce"
    ~description:
      "An origination was attempted out of the scope of a manager operation"
    empty
    (function Undefined_operation_nonce -> Some () | _ -> None)
    (fun () -> Undefined_operation_nonce)

let init_origination_nonce ctxt operation_hash =
  let origination_nonce =
    Some (Contract_repr.initial_origination_nonce operation_hash)
  in
  update_origination_nonce ctxt origination_nonce

let increment_origination_nonce ctxt =
  match origination_nonce ctxt with
  | None ->
      error Undefined_operation_nonce
  | Some cur_origination_nonce ->
      let origination_nonce =
        Some (Contract_repr.incr_origination_nonce cur_origination_nonce)
      in
      let ctxt = update_origination_nonce ctxt origination_nonce in
      ok (ctxt, cur_origination_nonce)

let origination_nonce ctxt =
  match origination_nonce ctxt with
  | None ->
      error Undefined_operation_nonce
  | Some origination_nonce ->
      ok origination_nonce

let unset_origination_nonce ctxt = update_origination_nonce ctxt None

type error += Gas_limit_too_high (* `Permanent *)

let () =
  let open Data_encoding in
  register_error_kind
    `Permanent
    ~id:"gas_limit_too_high"
    ~title:"Gas limit out of protocol hard bounds"
    ~description:"A transaction tried to exceed the hard limit on gas"
    empty
    (function Gas_limit_too_high -> Some () | _ -> None)
    (fun () -> Gas_limit_too_high)

let gas_level ctxt =
  let open Gas_limit_repr in
  match gas_counter_status ctxt with
  | Unlimited_operation_gas ->
      Unaccounted
  | Count_block_gas {operation_gas_delta} ->
      Limited {remaining = Arith.(add (gas_counter ctxt) operation_gas_delta)}
  | Count_operation_gas _ ->
      Limited {remaining = gas_counter ctxt}

let block_gas_level ctxt =
  let open Gas_limit_repr in
  match gas_counter_status ctxt with
  | Unlimited_operation_gas | Count_block_gas _ ->
      gas_counter ctxt
  | Count_operation_gas {block_gas_delta} ->
      Arith.(add (gas_counter ctxt) block_gas_delta)

let check_gas_limit ctxt (remaining : 'a Gas_limit_repr.Arith.t) =
  if
    Gas_limit_repr.Arith.(
      remaining > (constants ctxt).hard_gas_limit_per_operation
      || remaining < zero)
  then error Gas_limit_too_high
  else ok_unit

let set_gas_limit ctxt (remaining : 'a Gas_limit_repr.Arith.t) =
  let open Gas_limit_repr in
  let remaining = Arith.fp remaining in
  let block_gas = block_gas_level ctxt in
  let (gas_counter_status, gas_counter) =
    if Arith.(remaining < block_gas) then
      let block_gas_delta = Arith.sub block_gas remaining in
      (Count_operation_gas {block_gas_delta}, remaining)
    else
      let operation_gas_delta = Arith.sub remaining block_gas in
      (Count_block_gas {operation_gas_delta}, block_gas)
  in
  let ctxt = update_gas_counter_status ctxt gas_counter_status in
  {ctxt with gas_counter}

let set_gas_unlimited ctxt =
  let block_gas = block_gas_level ctxt in
  let ctxt = {ctxt with gas_counter = block_gas} in
  update_gas_counter_status ctxt Unlimited_operation_gas

let is_gas_unlimited ctxt =
  match ctxt.back.gas_counter_status with
  | Unlimited_operation_gas ->
      true
  | _ ->
      false

let is_counting_block_gas ctxt =
  match gas_counter_status ctxt with Count_block_gas _ -> true | _ -> false

let consume_gas ctxt cost =
  if is_gas_unlimited ctxt then ok ctxt
  else
    match Gas_limit_repr.raw_consume (gas_counter ctxt) cost with
    | Some gas_counter ->
        Ok (update_gas_counter ctxt gas_counter)
    | None ->
        if is_counting_block_gas ctxt then error Block_quota_exceeded
        else error Operation_quota_exceeded

let check_enough_gas ctxt cost = consume_gas ctxt cost >>? fun _ -> ok_unit

let gas_consumed ~since ~until =
  match (gas_level since, gas_level until) with
  | (Limited {remaining = before}, Limited {remaining = after}) ->
      Gas_limit_repr.Arith.sub before after
  | (_, _) ->
      Gas_limit_repr.Arith.zero

let init_storage_space_to_pay ctxt =
  match storage_space_to_pay ctxt with
  | Some _ ->
      assert false
  | None ->
      let ctxt = update_storage_space_to_pay ctxt (Some Z.zero) in
      update_allocated_contracts ctxt (Some 0)

let clear_storage_space_to_pay ctxt =
  match (storage_space_to_pay ctxt, allocated_contracts ctxt) with
  | (None, _) | (_, None) ->
      assert false
  | (Some storage_space_to_pay, Some allocated_contracts) ->
      let ctxt = update_storage_space_to_pay ctxt None in
      let ctxt = update_allocated_contracts ctxt None in
      (ctxt, storage_space_to_pay, allocated_contracts)

let update_storage_space_to_pay ctxt n =
  match storage_space_to_pay ctxt with
  | None ->
      assert false
  | Some storage_space_to_pay ->
      update_storage_space_to_pay ctxt (Some (Z.add n storage_space_to_pay))

let update_allocated_contracts_count ctxt =
  match allocated_contracts ctxt with
  | None ->
      assert false
  | Some allocated_contracts ->
      update_allocated_contracts ctxt (Some (succ allocated_contracts))

type missing_key_kind = Get | Set | Del | Copy

type storage_error =
  | Incompatible_protocol_version of string
  | Missing_key of string list * missing_key_kind
  | Existing_key of string list
  | Corrupted_data of string list

let storage_error_encoding =
  let open Data_encoding in
  union
    [ case
        (Tag 0)
        ~title:"Incompatible_protocol_version"
        (obj1 (req "incompatible_protocol_version" string))
        (function Incompatible_protocol_version arg -> Some arg | _ -> None)
        (fun arg -> Incompatible_protocol_version arg);
      case
        (Tag 1)
        ~title:"Missing_key"
        (obj2
           (req "missing_key" (list string))
           (req
              "function"
              (string_enum
                 [("get", Get); ("set", Set); ("del", Del); ("copy", Copy)])))
        (function Missing_key (key, f) -> Some (key, f) | _ -> None)
        (fun (key, f) -> Missing_key (key, f));
      case
        (Tag 2)
        ~title:"Existing_key"
        (obj1 (req "existing_key" (list string)))
        (function Existing_key key -> Some key | _ -> None)
        (fun key -> Existing_key key);
      case
        (Tag 3)
        ~title:"Corrupted_data"
        (obj1 (req "corrupted_data" (list string)))
        (function Corrupted_data key -> Some key | _ -> None)
        (fun key -> Corrupted_data key) ]

let pp_storage_error ppf = function
  | Incompatible_protocol_version version ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Found a context with an unexpected version '%s'."
        version
  | Missing_key (key, Get) ->
      Format.fprintf ppf "Missing key '%s'." (String.concat "/" key)
  | Missing_key (key, Set) ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Cannot set undefined key '%s'."
        (String.concat "/" key)
  | Missing_key (key, Del) ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Cannot delete undefined key '%s'."
        (String.concat "/" key)
  | Missing_key (key, Copy) ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Cannot copy undefined key '%s'."
        (String.concat "/" key)
  | Existing_key key ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Cannot initialize defined key '%s'."
        (String.concat "/" key)
  | Corrupted_data key ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "Failed to parse the data at '%s'."
        (String.concat "/" key)

type error += Storage_error of storage_error

let () =
  register_error_kind
    `Permanent
    ~id:"context.storage_error"
    ~title:"Storage error (fatal internal error)"
    ~description:
      "An error that should never happen unless something has been deleted or \
       corrupted in the database."
    ~pp:(fun ppf err ->
      Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>Storage error:@ %a@]" pp_storage_error err)
    storage_error_encoding
    (function Storage_error err -> Some err | _ -> None)
    (fun err -> Storage_error err)

let storage_error err = error (Storage_error err)

(* Initialization *********************************************************)

(* This key should always be populated for every version of the
   protocol.  It's absence meaning that the context is empty. *)
let version_key = ["version"]

(* This value is set by the snapshot_alpha.sh script, don't change it. *)
let version_value = "florence_009"

let version = "v1"

let first_level_key = [version; "first_level"]

let constants_key = [version; "constants"]

let protocol_param_key = ["protocol_parameters"]

let get_first_level ctxt =
  Context.find ctxt first_level_key
  >|= function
  | None ->
      storage_error (Missing_key (first_level_key, Get))
  | Some bytes -> (
    match Data_encoding.Binary.of_bytes Raw_level_repr.encoding bytes with
    | None ->
        storage_error (Corrupted_data first_level_key)
    | Some level ->
        ok level )

let set_first_level ctxt level =
  let bytes =
    Data_encoding.Binary.to_bytes_exn Raw_level_repr.encoding level
  in
  Context.add ctxt first_level_key bytes >|= ok

type error += Failed_to_parse_parameter of bytes

type error += Failed_to_decode_parameter of Data_encoding.json * string

let () =
  register_error_kind
    `Temporary
    ~id:"context.failed_to_parse_parameter"
    ~title:"Failed to parse parameter"
    ~description:"The protocol parameters are not valid JSON."
    ~pp:(fun ppf bytes ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "@[<v 2>Cannot parse the protocol parameter:@ %s@]"
        (Bytes.to_string bytes))
    Data_encoding.(obj1 (req "contents" bytes))
    (function Failed_to_parse_parameter data -> Some data | _ -> None)
    (fun data -> Failed_to_parse_parameter data) ;
  register_error_kind
    `Temporary
    ~id:"context.failed_to_decode_parameter"
    ~title:"Failed to decode parameter"
    ~description:"Unexpected JSON object."
    ~pp:(fun ppf (json, msg) ->
      Format.fprintf
        ppf
        "@[<v 2>Cannot decode the protocol parameter:@ %s@ %a@]"
        msg
        Data_encoding.Json.pp
        json)
    Data_encoding.(obj2 (req "contents" json) (req "error" string))
    (function
      | Failed_to_decode_parameter (json, msg) -> Some (json, msg) | _ -> None)
    (fun (json, msg) -> Failed_to_decode_parameter (json, msg))

let get_proto_param ctxt =
  Context.find ctxt protocol_param_key
  >>= function
  | None ->
      failwith "Missing protocol parameters."
  | Some bytes -> (
    match Data_encoding.Binary.of_bytes Data_encoding.json bytes with
    | None ->
        fail (Failed_to_parse_parameter bytes)
    | Some json -> (
        Context.remove ctxt protocol_param_key
        >|= fun ctxt ->
        match Data_encoding.Json.destruct Parameters_repr.encoding json with
        | exception (Data_encoding.Json.Cannot_destruct _ as exn) ->
            Format.kasprintf
              failwith
              "Invalid protocol_parameters: %a %a"
              (fun ppf -> Data_encoding.Json.print_error ppf)
              exn
              Data_encoding.Json.pp
              json
        | param ->
            ok (param, ctxt) ) )

let add_constants ctxt constants =
  let bytes =
    Data_encoding.Binary.to_bytes_exn
      Constants_repr.parametric_encoding
      constants
  in
  Context.add ctxt constants_key bytes

let get_constants ctxt =
  Context.find ctxt constants_key
  >|= function
  | None ->
      failwith "Internal error: cannot read constants in context."
  | Some bytes -> (
    match
      Data_encoding.Binary.of_bytes Constants_repr.parametric_encoding bytes
    with
    | None ->
        failwith "Internal error: cannot parse constants in context."
    | Some constants ->
        ok constants )

let patch_constants ctxt f =
  let constants = f (constants ctxt) in
  add_constants (context ctxt) constants
  >|= fun context ->
  let ctxt = update_context ctxt context in
  update_constants ctxt constants

let check_inited ctxt =
  Context.find ctxt version_key
  >|= function
  | None ->
      failwith "Internal error: un-initialized context."
  | Some bytes ->
      let s = Bytes.to_string bytes in
      if Compare.String.(s = version_value) then ok_unit
      else storage_error (Incompatible_protocol_version s)

let prepare ~level ~predecessor_timestamp ~timestamp ~fitness ctxt =
  Raw_level_repr.of_int32 level
  >>?= fun level ->
  Fitness_repr.to_int64 fitness
  >>?= fun fitness ->
  check_inited ctxt
  >>=? fun () ->
  get_constants ctxt
  >>=? fun constants ->
  get_first_level ctxt
  >|=? fun first_level ->
  let level =
    Level_repr.level_from_raw
      ~first_level
      ~blocks_per_cycle:constants.Constants_repr.blocks_per_cycle
      ~blocks_per_commitment:constants.Constants_repr.blocks_per_commitment
      level
  in
  {
    gas_counter =
      Gas_limit_repr.Arith.fp constants.Constants_repr.hard_gas_limit_per_block;
    back =
      {
        context = ctxt;
        constants;
        level;
        predecessor_timestamp;
        timestamp;
        fitness;
        first_level;
        allowed_endorsements = Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty;
        included_endorsements = 0;
        fees = Tez_repr.zero;
        rewards = Tez_repr.zero;
        deposits = Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty;
        storage_space_to_pay = None;
        allocated_contracts = None;
        origination_nonce = None;
        temporary_lazy_storage_ids = Lazy_storage_kind.Temp_ids.init;
        internal_nonce = 0;
        internal_nonces_used = Int_set.empty;
        gas_counter_status = Unlimited_operation_gas;
      };
  }

type previous_protocol = Genesis of Parameters_repr.t | Edo_008

let check_and_update_protocol_version ctxt =
  Context.find ctxt version_key
  >>= (function
        | None ->
            failwith
              "Internal error: un-initialized context in check_first_block."
        | Some bytes ->
            let s = Bytes.to_string bytes in
            if Compare.String.(s = version_value) then
              failwith "Internal error: previously initialized context."
            else if Compare.String.(s = "genesis") then
              get_proto_param ctxt
              >|=? fun (param, ctxt) -> (Genesis param, ctxt)
            else if Compare.String.(s = "edo_008") then return (Edo_008, ctxt)
            else Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Incompatible_protocol_version s))
  >>=? fun (previous_proto, ctxt) ->
  Context.add ctxt version_key (Bytes.of_string version_value)
  >|= fun ctxt -> ok (previous_proto, ctxt)

let prepare_first_block ~level ~timestamp ~fitness ctxt =
  check_and_update_protocol_version ctxt
  >>=? fun (previous_proto, ctxt) ->
  ( match previous_proto with
  | Genesis param ->
      Raw_level_repr.of_int32 level
      >>?= fun first_level ->
      set_first_level ctxt first_level
      >>=? fun ctxt -> add_constants ctxt param.constants >|= ok
  | Edo_008 ->
      return ctxt )
  >>=? fun ctxt ->
  prepare ctxt ~level ~predecessor_timestamp:timestamp ~timestamp ~fitness
  >|=? fun ctxt -> (previous_proto, ctxt)

let activate ctxt h = Updater.activate (context ctxt) h >|= update_context ctxt

(* Generic context ********************************************************)

type key = string list

type value = bytes

type tree = Context.tree

module type T =
  Raw_context_intf.T
    with type root := root
     and type key := key
     and type value := value
     and type tree := tree

let mem ctxt k = Context.mem (context ctxt) k

let mem_tree ctxt k = Context.mem_tree (context ctxt) k

let get ctxt k =
  Context.find (context ctxt) k
  >|= function None -> storage_error (Missing_key (k, Get)) | Some v -> ok v

let get_tree ctxt k =
  Context.find_tree (context ctxt) k
  >|= function None -> storage_error (Missing_key (k, Get)) | Some v -> ok v

let find ctxt k = Context.find (context ctxt) k

let find_tree ctxt k = Context.find_tree (context ctxt) k

let add ctxt k v = Context.add (context ctxt) k v >|= update_context ctxt

let add_tree ctxt k v =
  Context.add_tree (context ctxt) k v >|= update_context ctxt

let init ctxt k v =
  Context.mem (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | true ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Existing_key k)
  | _ ->
      Context.add (context ctxt) k v
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

let init_tree ctxt k v : _ tzresult Lwt.t =
  Context.mem_tree (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | true ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Existing_key k)
  | _ ->
      Context.add_tree (context ctxt) k v
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

let update ctxt k v =
  Context.mem (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | false ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Set))
  | _ ->
      Context.add (context ctxt) k v
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

let update_tree ctxt k v =
  Context.mem_tree (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | false ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Set))
  | _ ->
      Context.add_tree (context ctxt) k v
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

(* Verify that the key is present before deleting *)
let remove_existing ctxt k =
  Context.mem (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | false ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Del))
  | _ ->
      Context.remove (context ctxt) k
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

(* Verify that the key is present before deleting *)
let remove_existing_tree ctxt k =
  Context.mem_tree (context ctxt) k
  >>= function
  | false ->
      Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Del))
  | _ ->
      Context.remove (context ctxt) k
      >|= fun context -> ok (update_context ctxt context)

(* Do not verify before deleting *)
let remove ctxt k = Context.remove (context ctxt) k >|= update_context ctxt

let add_or_remove ctxt k = function
  | None ->
      remove ctxt k
  | Some v ->
      add ctxt k v

let add_or_remove_tree ctxt k = function
  | None ->
      remove ctxt k
  | Some v ->
      add_tree ctxt k v

let list ctxt ?offset ?length k = Context.list (context ctxt) ?offset ?length k

let fold ?depth ctxt k ~init ~f = Context.fold ?depth (context ctxt) k ~init ~f

module Tree = struct
  include Context.Tree

  let empty ctxt = Context.Tree.empty (context ctxt)

  let get t k =
    find t k
    >|= function
    | None -> storage_error (Missing_key (k, Get)) | Some v -> ok v

  let get_tree t k =
    find_tree t k
    >|= function
    | None -> storage_error (Missing_key (k, Get)) | Some v -> ok v

  let init t k v =
    mem t k
    >>= function
    | true ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Existing_key k)
    | _ ->
        add t k v >|= ok

  let init_tree t k v =
    mem_tree t k
    >>= function
    | true ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Existing_key k)
    | _ ->
        add_tree t k v >|= ok

  let update t k v =
    mem t k
    >>= function
    | false ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Set))
    | _ ->
        add t k v >|= ok

  let update_tree t k v =
    mem_tree t k
    >>= function
    | false ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Set))
    | _ ->
        add_tree t k v >|= ok

  (* Verify that the key is present before deleting *)
  let remove_existing t k =
    mem t k
    >>= function
    | false ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Del))
    | _ ->
        remove t k >|= ok

  (* Verify that the key is present before deleting *)
  let remove_existing_tree t k =
    mem_tree t k
    >>= function
    | false ->
        Lwt.return @@ storage_error (Missing_key (k, Del))
    | _ ->
        remove t k >|= ok

  let add_or_remove t k = function None -> remove t k | Some v -> add t k v

  let add_or_remove_tree t k = function
    | None ->
        remove t k
    | Some v ->
        add_tree t k v
end

let project x = x

let absolute_key _ k = k

let description = Storage_description.create ()

let fold_map_temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt f =
  f (temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt)
  |> fun (temporary_lazy_storage_ids, x) ->
  (update_temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt temporary_lazy_storage_ids, x)

let map_temporary_lazy_storage_ids_s ctxt f =
  f (temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt)
  >|= fun (ctxt, temporary_lazy_storage_ids) ->
  update_temporary_lazy_storage_ids ctxt temporary_lazy_storage_ids
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