package ocaml-base-compiler
Operations on file names.
The conventional name for the parent of the current directory (e.g. ..
in Unix).
concat dir file
returns a file name that designates file file
in directory dir
.
Return true
if the file name is relative to the current directory, false
if it is absolute (i.e. in Unix, starts with /
).
Return true
if the file name is relative and does not start with an explicit reference to the current directory (./
or ../
in Unix), false
if it starts with an explicit reference to the root directory or the current directory.
check_suffix name suff
returns true
if the filename name
ends with the suffix suff
.
Under Windows ports (including Cygwin), comparison is case-insensitive, relying on String.lowercase_ascii
. Note that this does not match exactly the interpretation of case-insensitive filename equivalence from Windows.
chop_suffix name suff
removes the suffix suff
from the filename name
. The behavior is undefined if name
does not end with the suffix suff
. chop_suffix_opt
is thus recommended instead.
chop_suffix_opt ~suffix filename
removes the suffix from the filename
if possible, or returns None
if the filename does not end with the suffix.
Under Windows ports (including Cygwin), comparison is case-insensitive, relying on String.lowercase_ascii
. Note that this does not match exactly the interpretation of case-insensitive filename equivalence from Windows.
extension name
is the shortest suffix ext
of name0
where:
name0
is the longest suffix ofname
that does not contain a directory separator;ext
starts with a period;ext
is preceded by at least one non-period character inname0
.
If such a suffix does not exist, extension name
is the empty string.
Return the given file name without its extension, as defined in Filename.extension
. If the extension is empty, the function returns the given file name.
The following invariant holds for any file name s
:
remove_extension s ^ extension s = s
Same as Filename.remove_extension
, but raise Invalid_argument
if the given name has an empty extension.
Split a file name into directory name / base file name. If name
is a valid file name, then concat (dirname name) (basename name)
returns a file name which is equivalent to name
. Moreover, after setting the current directory to dirname name
(with Sys.chdir
), references to basename name
(which is a relative file name) designate the same file as name
before the call to Sys.chdir
.
This function conforms to the specification of POSIX.1-2008 for the basename
utility.
See Filename.basename
. This function conforms to the specification of POSIX.1-2008 for the dirname
utility.
temp_file prefix suffix
returns the name of a fresh temporary file in the temporary directory. The base name of the temporary file is formed by concatenating prefix
, then a suitably chosen integer number, then suffix
. The optional argument temp_dir
indicates the temporary directory to use, defaulting to the current result of Filename.get_temp_dir_name
. The temporary file is created empty, with permissions 0o600
(readable and writable only by the file owner). The file is guaranteed to be different from any other file that existed when temp_file
was called. Raise Sys_error
if the file could not be created.
val open_temp_file :
?mode:open_flag list ->
?perms:int ->
?temp_dir:string ->
string ->
string ->
string * out_channel
Same as Filename.temp_file
, but returns both the name of a fresh temporary file, and an output channel opened (atomically) on this file. This function is more secure than temp_file
: there is no risk that the temporary file will be modified (e.g. replaced by a symbolic link) before the program opens it. The optional argument mode
is a list of additional flags to control the opening of the file. It can contain one or several of Open_append
, Open_binary
, and Open_text
. The default is [Open_text]
(open in text mode). The file is created with permissions perms
(defaults to readable and writable only by the file owner, 0o600
).
The name of the temporary directory: Under Unix, the value of the TMPDIR
environment variable, or "/tmp" if the variable is not set. Under Windows, the value of the TEMP
environment variable, or "." if the variable is not set. The temporary directory can be changed with Filename.set_temp_dir_name
.
Change the temporary directory returned by Filename.get_temp_dir_name
and used by Filename.temp_file
and Filename.open_temp_file
.
The name of the initial temporary directory: Under Unix, the value of the TMPDIR
environment variable, or "/tmp" if the variable is not set. Under Windows, the value of the TEMP
environment variable, or "." if the variable is not set.